Biocomplexity
Sustainable science and sustainable engineering are fields of study that enhance understanding through empirical and theoretical examinations of the policies, technologies and innovations which diminish our rate of consumption so as to ensure future generation’s access to the same volume of stocks and privileges afforded to the current generation. The emerging field of Biocomplexity is a useful and emerging science that explores dynamic interrelationships that arise when biological, physical, chemical, and the anthropogenic systems interact (Golden, 2008)
As Michener et al. (2001) pointed out, Biocomplexity is a term which is, “difficult to define’ yet is a “concept that scientists and engineers intuitively grasp.” Our understanding of Biocomplexity and sustainability continues to evolve as researchers test theories and principles through empirical exploration, modeling and experimentation.
When exploring vulnerability and adaptation and mitigation to Climate Change - we must consider how policies, technologies and economics interact. A simple example includes climate change adaptation. Mechanical cooling / air conditioning is a very effective means to adapt to climate change and reduce our vulnerability. However, this requires thermoelectric power which results in an increase of greenhouse gas emissions which further exasperates global climate signals as well as anthropogenic fluxes that contribute to urban heat islands. Additionally, the costs for mechanical cooling can increase as greater demand occurs. This increased cost has socio-economic implications for the disadvantaged.
